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                | 2123: Nikolaikirche 
                  (St Nicholas), Leipzig, Germany |  
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              | Mystery Worshipper:
Portola. The church:
Nikolaikirche (St Nicholas), Leipzig, Germany.
 Denomination: The 
                  Lutheran Church in Saxony.
 The building:  
                  This is the largest church in Leipzig, founded in about 1165, 
                  situated at the intersection of two major trade routes. Dedicated 
                  to Nicholas, the patron saint of merchants, it is located in 
                  the heart of the city centre. Originally built in a Romanesque 
                  style, in the early 16th century it was restructured into a 
                  Gothic hall church. In Bach's day it was baroque. Rich classical 
                  ornamental decoration was added to the ceiling, the galleries, 
                  the pulpit and the pews in the 18th century. The balconies and 
                  pews are white, which is the dominant colour. The columns resemble 
                  palm trees, reminders of Christ's triumphant entry into Jerusalem 
                  as Messiah. At the base of the columns are depictions of wreaths 
                  (ancient symbols of victory), and the columns lead to the ceiling, 
                  where a representation of paradise is displayed. The late Romanesque 
                  wooden crucifix in the sanctuary is the oldest work of art in 
                  Leipzig.
 The church:  
                  When Luther brought the Reformation to Leipzig in 1539, Nikolaikirche 
                  immediately became a Lutheran church. JS Bach served regularly 
                  here as well as at Thomaskirche. Nikolaikirche is also host 
                  to the Christian community of the University of Leipzig, whose 
                  church was senselessly demolished in 1968 by the communist regime. 
                  But what really makes this church extraordinarily special were 
                  the "prayers for peace" that helped initiate the peaceful revolution 
                  that brought down the Iron Curtain. Since 1982 there had been 
                  prayers for peace every Monday at 5.00pm. In 1988 these services 
                  became a focal point for the dissent and frustration of those 
                  suffering under the oppression of the East German regime. For 
                  many people who had been raised as atheists, the prayer services 
                  offered their first direct and lively encounter with the Bible 
                  and with prayer. In 1989 there was an escalation of tension. 
                  The police, in a futile attempt to stem the tide, arrested or 
                  detained participants in the prayer-for-peace services. On 9 
                  October 1989, 70,000 people from around the country gathered 
                  in Leipzig for prayer. Nikolaikirche was filled to overflowing 
                  and other inner-city churches opened their doors as well. At 
                  the end of the prayer-for-peace services, people leaving the 
                  churches were welcomed by 10,000 waiting outside with candles 
                  in their hands. Jesus' spirit of non-violence seized the masses. 
                  Troops, militia and the police were drawn in, became engaged 
                  in conversations, and withdrew. A high government official stated: 
                  "We were prepared for everything except for candles and prayers." 
                  This evening turned out to be a decisive turning point. Eleven 
                  days later the head of government, Erich Honecker, was forced 
                  to resign. On 9 November the border to the West was opened. 
                  A year later Germany was reunited. The Monday prayer services 
                  at 5.00pm continue to this day, focusing on new themes, such 
                  as unemployment.
 The neighbourhood:  
                  Nikolaikirche is in the heart of the inner city in a pedestrian 
                  zone. It is a five-minute walk to the main train station, a 
                  ten-minute walk to the renowned Thomaskirche (St Thomas), and 
                  a five-minute walk to the place where the university church 
                  stood and where a new complex is being built that will contain 
                  a new chapel.
 The cast:  
                  This service was the start of an International Week of Prayer 
                  2011, involving various denominations meeting daily in prayer 
                  at different churches and centres. The Revd Bernhard Stief of 
                  St Nicholas greeted the congregation, led prayer, and gave the 
                  blessing. The Revd Martin Reakes-Williams, an Anglican chaplain 
                  serving at the English church in Leipzig, led the service and 
                  filled in as preacher, as the scheduled preacher could not participate 
                  due to illness. There were other participants and a keyboard 
                  player but they were not introduced or listed.
 The date & time: Monday, 
                  10 January 2011, 5.00pm.
 
 What was the name of the service?
 Prayer for Peace.
 
 How full was the building?
 About 50, in a church that can hold 2,000.
 
 Did anyone welcome you personally?
 Someone was handing out hymn books but did not really greet 
                  visitors.
 
 Was your pew comfortable?
 Yes. The white pews also looked inviting and cheerful.
 
 How would you describe the pre-service
atmosphere?
 There was some sporadic and lively conversation going on, as some of the participants seemed to know one another well. Otherwise, the conversations were subdued.
 
 What were the exact opening words of the
service?
 "The peace of the Lord be with all."
 
 What books did the congregation use during the
service?
 Singt von Hoffnung: Neue Lieder für die Gemeinde (Sing 
                  of Hope: New Songs for the Congregation).
 
 What musical instruments were played?
 Electric keyboard.
 
 Did anything distract 
                  you?
 It was not easy to find a distraction because the congregation 
                  participated with concentration and discipline. The only distraction 
                  came from my own thoughts: trying to visualise the situation 
                  in this church on 9 October 1989, filled with over 2,000 people 
                  tense with anxiety as to what would happen on the streets of 
                  Leipzig, wondering whether they would be arrested or battered 
                  senseless after the service. This is the reason I was here: 
                  to imagine the prayer services of 1989.
 
 
  
 Was the worship stiff-upper-lip, 
                  happy clappy, or what?
 The prayer for peace apparently does not have a set order of service or a certain style. Every week there is a different person or group responsible for structuring the service. There was a variety of prayers: an introductory prayer, prayers for personal situations, prayers for Christian initiatives (preceded by descriptions of the challenges facing these initiatives), prayers for the city government (including prayer for an initiative to establish a Christian chapel in the city hall), prayers for Christians in the world, especially for persecuted Christians, prayers for hot spots (Iraq, Sudan, Yemen). There was also time for quiet prayer. And at one point we were invited to create small prayer groups and pray spontaneously for Christians in the world. The service had a clear structure that was carried out with concentration and care. We sang contemporary Christian songs, which the congregation seemed to enjoy singing, but there was no question of getting carried away with enthusiasm. This service was characterised by an atmosphere of naturalness: no pretension, no forced cheerfulness, no moralising, no exaggeration.
 
 Exactly how long was the sermon?
 11 minutes.
 
 On a scale of 1-10, how good was the preacher?
 7  The preacher from England spoke clear and correct German. 
                  I enjoyed listening to him because he spoke in a natural, unassuming 
                  manner. The tone of his sermon matched the tone of the service. 
                  He spoke in a down-to-earth way and made some striking comments 
                  and creative comparisons that kept my attention.
 
 In a nutshell, what was the sermon
about?
 The sermon was based on Philippians 2:1-11 (imitating Christ's 
                  humility), which contains a hymn praising Jesus, who relinquished 
                  his divinity to assume the human condition, to become like a 
                  slave, to die on the cross for our sake. Those who belong to 
                  Christ are called to do likewise, relinquishing self-interest 
                  and self-importance to pursue that which fellow humans need. 
                  People, even Christians and even ministers, tend to build up 
                  self-esteem by comparing themselves with others and thus secretly 
                  enjoying the failures of others. But we are called to unconditional 
                  love, as exemplified in Jesus, which consists of respect and 
                  humility. The text from Philippians celebrates the day on which 
                  Christ will be universally recognised and worshipped as Lord. 
                  May what we do contribute to bringing about this day of consummation.
 
 Which part of the service was like being in
heaven?
 Being in this beautiful church for an evening service, seeing its striking ornamentation and thinking about its place in history was a piece of heaven.
 
 And which part was like being in... er... the other place?
 At one point we were invited to form small prayer groups and 
                  pray for Christians world-wide. At this moment I felt somewhat 
                  lost. The people in front of us knew one another and formed 
                  a group. The people behind us knew one another and formed another 
                  group. Mrs Portola and I seemed to be in no-man's land. Then 
                  the group behind us invited us to join them. Two or three people 
                  in the group prayed several times, but although I could identify 
                  with their prayers I found it difficult to find my role. It 
                  was strange to be a part of a group of earnestly praying Christians, 
                  but at the same time feeling cut off from this fellowship. This 
                  must be what the "other place" feels like.
 
 What happened when you hung around after the service looking lost?
 Standing around looking lost did not attract anyone's attention, 
                  because this was not a regular congregation, but a collection 
                  of individuals who were sitting quietly or talking in small 
                  groups in various parts of the church or heading toward a side 
                  room for tea and coffee.
 
 How would you describe the after-service
coffee?
 The after-service coffee looked inviting. It was in a cosy side 
                  room of the church. Aside from coffee there were a variety of 
                  teas available. Also offered were belegte Brötchen (open-faced 
                  sandwiches on bread rolls). I am sure that if I had stayed I 
                  would have become engaged in interesting conversation, but I 
                  was tired and wanted to get home.
 
 How would you feel about making this church your regular (where 10 = ecstatic, 0 = terminal)?
 8  This church and this congregation are full of vitality. 
                  They offer many activities and groups and have a unique heritage. 
                  It would be a privilege to be a part of this Christian community. 
                  But I would need to know more about what happens on Sunday and 
                  during the week before really deciding if I could find my place 
                  and my identity in this community.
 
 Did the service make you feel glad to be a
Christian?
 The tone of the service  warm-hearted and unpretentious 
                   made me glad to be a Christian. This service demonstrated 
                  the concern of Christianity for all that is going on in the 
                  world, especially as it affects those who are helpless. This 
                  service, which contained so many different types of prayer, 
                  conveyed the message that God can be trusted and that all glory 
                  belongs to him.
 
 What one thing will you remember about all this in seven days' time?
 The image that remains with me are the palm-tree-like columns.
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